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Return on Assets Calculator

Measure profit per dollar of assets.

Change any value: results update instantly
Results
Return on assets8.42%
Average assets$9,500,000.00

Please do not make financial decisions based on these results.

What is the Return on Assets Calculator?

Measure profit per dollar of assets. To use the Return on Assets Calculator, enter net income, assets, start, assets, end; it returns return on assets, average assets, and shows them instantly as you type.

Valuing a stock step by step

Begin with the P/E ratio and PEG ratio to see what the market pays for earnings and growth. Then check quality with ROE and ROIC, and compare ROIC with the WACC.

For a second opinion, estimate intrinsic value with the Dividend Discount Model Calculator or the Graham Number Calculator, then compute the margin of safety against today’s price.

  • Returns. EPS, EPS growth, dividend yield and payout ratio measure what shareholders earn.
  • Risk. Beta, unlevered beta and portfolio beta measure sensitivity to the market.
  • Position tools. Stock average, stock split and market cap calculators keep your records straight.

How to use the Return on Assets Calculator

  1. Fill in the fields. You will need Net income ($), Assets, start ($), Assets, end ($). Take price and share figures from the latest filing or quote. Fields marked optional can stay at zero.
  2. Read the result. The highlighted box gives the Return on assets, and the cards below show Average assets. Tables and charts break it down further.
  3. Test other scenarios. Results update as you type. Change one value at a time to see what drives the answer, and press Reset to go back to the defaults.

Formula and how it works

ROA = net income ÷ average total assets.

Example with real numbers

Here is the Return on Assets Calculator using the default values shown in the calculator above:

Inputs

Net income ($)800,000
Assets, start ($)9,000,000
Assets, end ($)10,000,000

Results

Return on assets8.42%
Average assets$9,500,000.00

With these inputs the calculator returns Return on assets: 8.42%. Change any value in the calculator to see how the result moves.

What if you change one input?

Sensitivity check: raising Net income ($) from 800,000 to 960,000 (about 20% higher) and leaving everything else as in the example above changes the results like this:

ResultExampleAfter the changeChange
Return on assets8.42%10.11%+20%
Average assets$9,500,000.00$9,500,000.000%

The input that moves the result most is the one to check twice. Change it in the calculator above to test your own case.

What the results tell you

The results panel of the Return on Assets Calculator reports Return on assets and average assets. Compare these figures while changing one input at a time, and use the related calculators below to look at the same situation from another angle.

Method and limits. This calculator applies the formula in the section above to your inputs, in your browser; nothing you enter is stored on our servers. The result is only as accurate as the numbers you enter and the formula shown above. It is for information, not financial, tax or legal advice.

Frequently asked questions

Why does ROA depend on industry?

Capital-heavy industries need many assets and report lower ROA than asset-light ones.

Are valuation results investment advice?

No. They are model outputs from the figures you enter. Test a range of assumptions and speak with a licensed adviser before investing.

Where do I find the inputs?

Company filings (10-K and 10-Q), investor relations pages and your broker show earnings, equity, debt and share counts.

Are the results guaranteed?

No. Results depend entirely on the numbers you enter and the formulas shown on this page. Please do not make financial decisions based on them alone; confirm important figures with a licensed professional.

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Disclaimer: Please do not make financial decisions based on these results. These calculators are for general information only. Talk to a licensed professional before making any financial, tax or legal decision. Read the full disclaimer.
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