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Retirement Withdrawal Calculator

See how long your retirement savings last with yearly withdrawals.

Change any value: results update instantly
Results
Years savings last34
Withdrawal rate4.44%

Please do not make financial decisions based on these results.

What is the Retirement Withdrawal Calculator?

See how long your retirement savings last with yearly withdrawals. To use the Retirement Withdrawal Calculator, enter savings at retirement, first-year withdrawal, return, inflation; it returns years savings last, withdrawal rate, and shows them instantly as you type.

Planning for retirement income

Retirement income usually comes from several places: workplace plans such as a 401(k), individual accounts, Social Security and sometimes a pension. Begin with the retirement calculator for the big picture and then look at each source.

How to use the Retirement Withdrawal Calculator

  1. Enter your numbers. The inputs are Savings at retirement ($), First-year withdrawal ($), Return (%), Inflation (%). Use today’s balances and your real contribution amounts, then test a more cautious return. Fields marked optional can stay at zero.
  2. Read the result. The highlighted box gives the Years savings last, and the cards below show Withdrawal rate. Tables and charts break it down further.
  3. Test other scenarios. Results update as you type. Change one value at a time to see what drives the answer, and press Reset to go back to the defaults.

Formula and how it works

Balance each year = (balance − withdrawal) × (1 + return), adjusted for inflation.

Example with real numbers

Here is the Retirement Withdrawal Calculator using the default values shown in the calculator above:

Inputs

Savings at retirement ($)900,000
First-year withdrawal ($)40,000
Return (%)5.5
Inflation (%)2.8

Results

Years savings last34
Withdrawal rate4.44%

With these inputs the calculator returns Years savings last: 34. Change any value in the calculator to see how the result moves.

What if you change one input?

Sensitivity check: raising Savings at retirement ($) from 900,000 to 1,080,000 (about 20% higher) and leaving everything else as in the example above changes the results like this:

ResultExampleAfter the changeChange
Years savings last3446+35.3%
Withdrawal rate4.44%3.7%-16.7%

The input that moves the result most is the one to check twice. Change it in the calculator above to test your own case.

What the results tell you

The results panel of the Retirement Withdrawal Calculator reports Years savings last and withdrawal rate. Compare these figures while changing one input at a time, and use the related calculators below to look at the same situation from another angle.

Method and limits. This calculator applies the formula in the section above to your inputs, in your browser; nothing you enter is stored on our servers. Retirement results depend on returns, inflation and contribution limits that change over time. They are projections, not promises. It is for information, not financial, tax or legal advice.

Frequently asked questions

How long will my savings last?

It depends on the withdrawal rate, return and inflation.

How much should I save for retirement?

Many planners suggest saving 10% to 15% of income, including employer match, starting early. The retirement calculator shows the monthly amount you need for your own goal.

When should I claim Social Security?

Claiming at 62 reduces your benefit permanently, while waiting until 70 increases it. The best age depends on your health, other income and spouse. The Social Security Calculator compares the options.

Are the results guaranteed?

No. Results depend entirely on the numbers you enter and the formulas shown on this page. Please do not make financial decisions based on them alone; confirm important figures with a licensed professional.

All Retirement calculators →

Disclaimer: Please do not make financial decisions based on these results. These calculators are for general information only. Talk to a licensed professional before making any financial, tax or legal decision. Read the full disclaimer.
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